Global Challenges search
Title | Abstract | Tags | Topics | Regions / Country | |
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Serbia: Wages in healthcare sector increase by 10% as of tomorrow | siha | Government website (31.03.2020) the government of the Republic of Serbia adopted a decision to increase salaries by 10% to all health care professionals in the Republic of Serbia as of 1 April this year. This increase applies to all employees of health and military health care institutions, employees of health care services in social care institutions, as well as to doctors who work in correctional facilities. |
covid19, Emergency grants, human resources, youth employment | Employment, Human resource management | serbia |
Greece: Additional measures to support employees and businesses for the period July - September 2020 | siha | Ministry of Finance (03.07.2020) Coverage of State Budget of employer contributions during the months of July, August and September 2020 for companies that have the highest percentage of their turnover by 3 the quarter. |
contribution collection, covid19, youth employment | Employment, Contribution collection and compliance | greece |
Greece: Additional measures to support employees and businesses for the period July - September 2020 | siha | Ministry of Finance (03.07.2020) Extension of the provision for subsidizing 60% of the insurance contributions of employers in the SYN-ERGASIA program for the months of August to October. |
contribution collection, covid19, youth employment | Employment, Contribution collection and compliance | greece |
Greece: Greece Expands Funding for Job Support Program | siha | The National Herald (10.06.2020) From June 15 until July 31, the state will pay 60 percent of employers’ social insurance contributions for workers under suspension, offering an additional incentive to enterprises to maintain or raise job positions, Labour and Social Affairs Minister Yiannis Vroutsis said. |
contribution collection, covid19, youth employment | Employment policies, Contribution collection and compliance | greece |
Greece: Covid-19: Greece to Launch ‘Syn-ergasia’ Job Retention Scheme | siha | GTP Headlines (21.05.2020) Aiming to protect jobs and at the same time keep companies hit by the coronavirus pandemic above water, the Greek government announced the launch on June 1 of the “Syn-ergasia” program. Under the scheme, Covid-19-impacted businesses can slash the working hours of their full-time employees by half without affecting their working agreement. The state will in turn cover up to 60 percent of their lost income. Companies making use of the tool cannot lay off any employees. |
covid19, labour markets, youth employment | Employment, Employment policies | greece |
Greece: Posting of payment notices for the month of May 2020 - Deadline until July 3 for 25% discount | siha | e-EFKA (23.06.2020) Due to the special conditions due to the pandemic of COVID-19, self-employed can use the benefit of the 25% discount for current May contributions. The main condition for the discount - which is optional for any professional - is the timely payment of May contributions. It should be noted that in order to benefit from the above discount, you must have paid the contributions of the previous 4 months, ie the period January - April 2020. |
contribution collection, covid19, self-employed | Contribution collection and compliance, Shocks & extreme events | greece |
Greece: The payment of the April 2020 contribution reduced by 25% or payment in four monthly instalments | siha | e-EFKA (03.06.2020) Due to the special conditions due to the pandemic of COVID-19, self-employed have to choose between three (3) alternatives as follows: a. The payment of the contribution corresponding to their insurance category b. The payment of the April 2020 contribution reduced by 25% if they have paid or will repay by 10/6 the contributions of the previous months of 2020 (January-February-March), ie instead of the € 220 corresponding to the minimum premium will be required to pay 165 € c. The payment of the contribution in four monthly instalments without surcharges, with payment of the 1st instalment until 31/10/2020 if they fall into the affected branches |
contribution collection, covid19, self-employed | Contribution collection and compliance, Shocks & extreme events | greece |
WHO | Strengthening the Health Systems Response to COVID-19 - Technical guidance #6, 21 May 2020 | mmarquez | This technical guidance identifies 10 policy objectives for decision-makers, policy-makers and national or regional health authorities as they strive to prevent and manage the COVID-19 pandemic in long-term care settings. While those tasked with making decisions for long-term care systems are often structurally separate from those managing health systems, during the various stages of the COVID-19 pandemic certain objectives should be pursued in cooperation and given equal weight in official guidance, public communication and planning measures. Such cooperation not only would help to strengthen and secure the availability of long-term care services for people receiving these services, but would also help to minimize pressure on health systems during the pandemic. The focus here is on older people above the age of 65 years who use long-term care services in their homes, day centres or designated facilities (residential homes and nursing homes). |
covid19, policy reponse | Health, Long-term care | Africa, Asia, Americas, Europe |
You’ve Got Money: Mobile Payments Help People During the Pandemic | pmassetti | IMF Blog (22.07.2020) The practical challenge of quickly getting financial support in the hands of people who lost jobs amid the COVID-19 economic crisis has baffled advanced and developing economies alike. Economic lockdowns, physical distancing measures, patchy social protection systems and, especially for low-income countries, the high level of informality, complicate the task. Many governments are leveraging mobile technology to help their citizens. |
covid19 | E-services, Service delivery, Cash transfers | |
Options for rapid delivery (payment) of cash transfers for COVID-19 responses and beyond | pmassetti | socialprotection.org (July 2020) This note describes the main strategies used by, and available to, countries to deliver cash support in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The objective of the note is to inform both ongoing responses to COVID-19 and medium to long term investments in delivery mechanisms that could be used to respond to future crises. In detail, it builds on existing literature (see Box 1 for full references) to provide governments and development partners with concise information on the main payment options available, outlining strengths and weaknesses of each, as well as prerequisites and key actions required for their inclusive implementation. |
covid19, epayment | Service delivery, Cash transfers | |
Oman: Payment of utilities' bills | cambrosio | omannews.gov.om (15.04.2020) Payment of utilities' bills (such as electricity, water and wastewater) are postponed until after June 2020. |
covid19, family | Housing | oman |
Cambodia: Suspending employment contracts | cambrosio | aseanbriefing.com (07.05.2020) Companies in the tourism and garment sectors who want to suspend employment contracts must first submit an application to the Ministry of Labor and Vocational Training (MLVT). The suspended employees can receive monthly allowances from the government. The maximum period for suspension is two months but this can be extended further depending on the circumstances. |
covid19, labour markets | Employment, Cash transfers | cambodia |
Cambodia: More Incentives, Obligations Announced for Businesses in Cambodia in Tourism, Garment Industries | cambrosio | aseanbriefing.com (07.05.2020) Suspension of monthly contributions to NSSF for enterprises in the garment and tourism sectors. |
contribution collection, covid19 | Contribution collection and compliance | cambodia |
Ephemeral universalism in the social protection response to the COVID-19 lockdown in the Philippines | | pmassetti | issblog.nl (26.07.2020) Since March 2020, the Philippines has implemented one of the world’s strictest and longest lockdowns in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, which has caused severe disruptions in peoples’ livelihoods. The government’s emergency social protection response, the ‘Social Amelioration Program’ (SAP), has also been notably massive, introducing one-off near-universal income protection. It is an insightful case given that the country’s existing social assistance system has been celebrated as a model for developing countries, even though it has been mostly bypassed in the emergency response. Moreover, the country’s highly stratified and fragmented social policy system has resulted in implementation delays and irregularities that have fostered social hostilities and undermined the potential for such momentary universalism to have lasting transformative effects. |
covid19 | Service delivery, Social assistance | philippines, the |
COVID-19 and South Asia: National Strategies and Subregional Cooperation for Accelerating Inclusive, Sustainable and Resilient Recovery | pmassetti | United Nations ESCAP (25.06.2020) South Asia, a subregion with nearly a quarter of world’s population but over a third of world’s people living in extreme poverty and hunger, has been impacted severely given the vast proportion of population living at the margins, fragmented coverage of social protection, pervasive informality in economic activities and employment, and wide gaps in public health infrastructure. |
covid19, policy reponse, poverty | Social policies & programmes | Asia |
Europass: take the next step! New platform launches today | siha | Employment, Social Affairs & Inclusion - European Commission(01.07.2020) The new Europass offers a range of online ‘e-Portfolio’ tools and information for people of all ages, at all stages of their lives, to manage their learning and career such as:
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digital platforms, human resources, youth employment | Employment, Human resource management, Information and communication technology, E-services | Europe |
EU regulation hampers cross-border workers’ home office ambitions | siha | The coronavirus pandemic has instigated a work-from-home culture with many employees wanting to extend the experience. However, the conditions imposed by the EU risk acting as a brake for cross-border workers in regions like Geneva, which borders with France, Swiss public radio (RTS) reports. The reason is that beyond a certain threshold, different tax and social security rules apply if an employee is domiciled abroad. This has an impact on the estimated 330,000 cross-border workers employed at Swiss-based firms but who live in France, Italy, Germany or Austria. |
coverage, international_agreement | Employment policies, Migration | Europe |
Switzerland: Short-time work allowance: Extension of the period to 18 months | siha | The Federal Council (01.07.2020) On July 1, 2020, the Federal Council extended the maximum period for receiving short-time work compensation from twelve to eighteen months. There is also a grace period of one day. This amendment to the ordinance will come into force on September 1, 2020 and will apply until December 31, 2021.
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covid19, Emergency grants, youth employment | Unemployment, Cash transfers, Shocks & extreme events | switzerland |
France Considers New Protections for Gig Worker ‘Invisibles’ | pmassetti | Bloomberg (16.06.2020) France will consider proposals to protect gig workers after pandemic lockdowns pushed the status of people who rely on tech platforms for their income to the forefront. French Prime Minister Edouard Philippe has appointed a group of nine experts to suggest increased protection for platform workers, such as Uber Technologies Inc. and Deliveroo drivers, and others by October, according to a copy of the request made public by one of the members. |
digital platforms | Extension of coverage | france |
Protecting workers in the workplace: ILO warns of COVID-19 migrant ‘crisis within a crisis’ | pmassetti | ilo.org (24.07.2020) Policies need to be put in place to protect stranded migrant workers and to ensure the reintegration of those who return to their home countries, says the International Labour Organization. |
covid19 | Migration | |
Guatemala: Subsidio al consumo de energía eléctrica | mmarquez | prensalibre.com (27.04.2020) Subsidio al consumo de energía eléctrica durante 3 meses (mayo, junio y julio), se cubrirán alrededor de 2 millones 839 mil usuarios que consumen menos de 300 kWh. (Q630 millones). Será aplicado en seis distribuidoras de energía (incluyendo tres empresas eléctricas municipales). Este fondo de apoyo es parte del paquete de ayuda aprobado por el gobierno y el Congreso para mitigar el impacto de la emergencia por el coronavirus en la economía familiar. Con el nuevo aporte, se cubrirán alrededor de 2 millones 838 mil 893 usuarios. Eso representa unos 987 mil 988 usuarios que forman parte del rango de consumo de 89 a 300 kilovatios hora al mes. |
covid19, family | Family benefits, Housing | guatemala |
Japan: Japan Pension Service to give opportunities to students with cancelled job offers or laid off | mmarquez | nenkin.go.jp (26.06.2020) Japan Pension Service (JPS) is planning to give job opportunities to students who had their job offers cancelled or lost their part-time job due to COVID-19. JPS is planning to hire about 100 such students temporarily (from the end of June to the end of next March) and the students are supposed to do data entry and document checking in the specialized centers. |
covid19, youth employment | Employment of young workers | japan |
Lithuania: What Help can the Low-Income Residents Expect from the State?:Child benefits | siha | Ministry of Social Security and Labour (11.06.2020) Child benefit is a universal benefit paid to each child. Its size in 2020 is 60 euros. An additional benefit of 40 euros may be paid for children with disabilities and children from low-income or large families. Until now, when estimating family income for higher child benefit, the amount received during the last 12 months has been taken into account. However, since the financial situation of some families deteriorated rapidly during the quarantine period, it has been decided that until the 1st of July the income received from the 1st of April will be assessed, and from July the income of the previous 3 months will be assessed and the child benefit will be granted for three months. Such facilitation will be valid for a further period of 6 months after the cancelation of the emergency situation and quarantine. |
adequacy, covid19, Emergency grants, services quality | Family benefits, Service quality, Cash transfers | lithuania |
Lithuania: What Help can the Low-Income Residents Expect from the State?: Social assistance | siha | Ministry of Social Security and Labour (11.06.2020) Due to the coronavirus pandemic and the economic difficulties it has caused, the support granted in municipalities has been increased and the conditions for granting it have been facilitated, but most of the changes will be permanent. From the 1st of June the benefit is available if the average monthly income per person does not exceed 137.5 euros. The applicant's property will not be valued for 6 months after the cancellation of emergency situation and quarantine. Until now, the procedure was that if a person has property in excess of a certain threshold, he/she might not be entitled to the assistance. |
covid19, Emergency grants, poverty | Social assistance, Cash transfers | lithuania |
Japan: Gathering Medical Information System on COVID-19 (G-MIS) | siha | Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (08.04.2020) The Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare has established an information and communication infrastructure centre (tentative name) in cooperation with the Cabinet Secretariat's IT Office. The system enables collecting information on hospital operation status, the situation of hospital beds and medical staff, the number of available medical equipment (ventilators, etc.) and medical materials (masks, protective clothing, etc.) from medical institutions nationwide (approximately 8,000 hospitals with 20 or more beds). The system will be used to inform the public about wide range of hospital operations and to coordinate medical materials supply and patients acceptance. |
covid19, database, services quality | Health, Risk management, Information and communication technology, Service quality | japan |