Global Challenges search
Title | Abstract | Tags | Topics | Regions / Country | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Suisse: Pauvreté - Aide sociale: il y a plus de non-recourants que d’abus | dfabbri | Le Temps (16.01.2019) En Suisse, comme en Europe, une grande majorité des personnes dans le besoin ne réclament pas les aides sociales auxquelles elles ont droit. Une économie pour l’Etat? Au contraire |
poverty | Social assistance | switzerland |
Tackling poverty and inequality in Europe | dfabbri | Social Europe (15.01.2019) Official EU statistics mask the alarming extent of poverty and inequality in Europe. Despite slight recent easing, its dangerous scale threatens Europe’s social and political cohesion. |
poverty | Europe | |
[Opinion] Rewriting the future of work | dfabbri | ejinsight (10.01.2019) Much has been written about the “future of work,” and much of it makes for gloomy reading. Study after study predicts that automation will upend entire industries and leave millions unemployed. A 2013 paper by two Oxford professors even suggested that machines could replace 47 percent of jobs in the United States within “a decade or two.” |
|||
France: Les chauffeurs Uber sous "contrat de travail" pour la cour d'appel | gfilhon | lesnumeriques.com (11.01.2019) Dans un arrêt rendu le 10 janvier 2019, la cour d'appel de Paris a estimé que le contrat qui liait un ancien chauffeur Uber à la célèbre plateforme de VTC était bien un "contrat de travail". Le lien de subordination entre le chauffeur et la plateforme a pu être caractérisé aux yeux de la justice, ce qui est une première en France. |
digital platforms | Employment, Employment policies, Employment of young workers, Error, evasion and fraud | france |
[Report] OECD: Social Protection System Review: A Toolkit | dfabbri | OECD (2018) The positive impacts of social protection on reducing poverty and inequality and contributing to development are well evidenced. Establishing an integrated system facilitates the provision of a social protection floor, whereby individuals are appropriately protected throughout the life cycle. This is achieved not only by making sure there is a sufficient range of programmes to cover a population’s risk profile but also by sharing information on different individuals to ensure they are linked to an appropriate programme. The Social Protection System Review is one of a small number of tools that serve to analyse how effective a country is in establishing a social protection system that responds to the needs of its people both today and in the future. The toolkit presents methodologies which can be implemented in any country, at any income level and by any institution. It is intended to generate policy recommendations that are actionable through national systems. |
|||
How Automation Will Change the Service Industry | pmassetti | The Atlantic (11.01.2019) Workers may not be replaced by robots anytime soon, but they’ll likely face shorter hours, lower pay, and stolen time. |
|||
US: Could Physicians e-Prescribe Community Services? | pmassetti | healthcare-informatics.com (07.11.2018) What if helpful community services could be e-prescribed from the EHR in much the same way that an antibiotic or statin is today? That is the vision of Stacy Lindau, M.D., a professor of obstetrics/gynecology and geriatrics at the University of Chicago who has helped launch a startup community coordination system called NowPow. |
Social assistance | United States | |
España: Hacienda prestará 15.000 millones a la Seguridad Social para las pensiones | dfabbri | El País (14.01.2019) Los Presupuestos de 2019 vuelven a incluir un préstamo de Hacienda a la Seguridad Social para pagar las pensiones. Ascenderá a unos 15.000 millones, el equivalente al 1,2% del PIB, apuntan fuentes de Trabajo. Es una cantidad parecida a la de 2018 y supera los 10.000 millones de 2017. Estos créditos cubren el desfase entre lo recaudado por cotizaciones y lo pagado en pensiones para las pagas de verano y Navidad. Así evitan que se agote el Fondo de Reserva. Nadie quiere ser el ministro que pase a la historia por vaciar el Fondo: lo evitó Fátima Báñez, ministra de Trabajo del PP, y le sigue Magdalena Valerio, su sucesora. |
Pensions, Financing | spain | |
UK: Can AI improve mental health at work? Start-up introduces artificial intelligence tech to support employees | dfabbri | London Evening Standard (10.01.2019) A new year means a new start as millions of us make resolutions for the coming 12 months - putting self care at the top of our agenda. And with the workplace being where we spend most of our time, it is perhaps important to consider how we are looking after ourselves while sitting in front of our desks. |
digital platforms | Safety and health at work | united kingdom |
Ireland: Precarious work leads to precarious lives | dfabbri | Social Europe (14.01.2019) In Ireland the absence of universal health- and childcare makes the insecurity of precarious work even greater. |
poverty | Social assistance | ireland |
[Report] Social protection: meeting children's rights and needs | dfabbri | ReliefWeb (31.12.2018) Despite significant progress in the reduction of extreme poverty in recent years, millions of children are still poor or vulnerable to poverty. There is growing consensus that poverty comprises more dimensions than just monetary. Social protection policies can help address the multifaceted nature of child poverty and improve children’s well-being, especially in the areas of education, health and nutrition. However, it is important to consider the gender-, age- and context-specific needs and vulnerabilities of children during all stages of the policy cycle. |
poverty | Children | |
Maroc: Adoption d’un projet de loi sur le régime de la sécurité sociale pour les travailleurs domestiques | dfabbri | yabiladi (11.01.2019) Le Conseil de gouvernement a adopté, jeudi, le projet de loi n° 2.18.686 fixant les conditions d'application du régime de sécurité sociale aux travailleurs et travailleuses domestiques, avec la création d'une commission chargée de l'examen des observations soulevées lors du conseil et de la simplification de la procédure |
Extension of coverage | morocco | |
It is not technology that will steal your job | pmassetti | irishtimes.com (10.01.2019) Other 'megatrends' will be as influential |
|||
France: Allocations familiales :- sanctionner les parents des élèves, une mesure déjà testée (sans trop de succès) | dfabbri | Rurope1 (11.01.2019) Pour lutter contre les violences des élèves, un rapport propose la suspension des allocations des parents. Une mesure déjà appliquée par le passé dans le cadre de la lutte contre l’absentéisme, avec un succès mitigé. |
Family benefits | france | |
British Virgin Islands on the Path to Developing a Shock Responsive Approach to Social Protection | dfabbri | ReliefWeb (09.01.2019) On official request, WFP assisted the Government of the British Virgin Islands (BVI) to improve the country's social protection framework to better cater to the needs of its most vulnerable citizens following a disaster. Nineteen governmental and non-governmental officials, representing 10 institutions in social protection, education, health and disaster management, actively engaged in a capacity strengthening exercise in Shock Responsive Social Protection (SRSP) on 10-13 December 2018. |
british Virgin Islands | ||
Suisse: En 2018, un licencié sur trois avait plus de 50 ans | dfabbri | Le Temps (10.01.2019) Les secteurs bancaire et pharmaceutique apparaissent en pleine restructuration alors que la pression a diminué sur l’industrie, selon une étude. Les seniors mettent jusqu’à deux fois plus de temps pour retrouver un emploi |
labour markets | switzerland | |
France: La souffrance au travail, ce fléau | dfabbri | Le Monde (09.01.2019) Burn-out, état de stress post-traumatique... 10 000 troubles psychosociaux, et sans doute autant de non déclarés comme tels, ont été reconnus comme accidents du travail en 2016, selon l’Assurance-maladie. |
OSH | Occupational accidents and diseases | france |
Une santé hors de prix aux Etats-Unis | Alternatives Economiques | gfilhon | démonstration de l'inefficacité de la privatisation de la protection sociale : l'exemple des Etats Unis |
adequacy, sustainability, universal health care, universal health coverage | Health promotion, Medical care, Health insurance, Extension of coverage, Social policies & programmes, Financing, Policy analysis, Inequalities | Americas, United States |
China: Sustaining prosperity while growing old | dfabbri | Chinadaily.com (08.01.2019) The global population is becoming older due mainly to fewer children being born, reinforced by people living much longer. China is now home to the largest number of elderly people and their size is increasing faster than in most other aging countries, with the fastest increase happening among the oldest old (aged 80 or above). |
brics | Old-age pensions | china |
[Opiniõn] Panamá: Dilemas del empleo informal | dfabbri | Prensa (20.12.2018) El más reciente informe laboral de la Contraloría General de la República (agosto 2018) indica que 43.6% de los trabajadores panameños tienen empleos informales, casi siete puntos por encima de su nivel histórico más bajo, alcanzado en 2011 (36.9%). |
poverty | Difficult-to-cover groups | panama |
Reform programmes should compensate low-income workers, OECD says | dfabbri | EurActiv (21.12.2018) The Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) has urged governments to pay attention to the consequences of their policies and compensate vulnerable groups that could be hit by new taxes. |
poverty | Social assistance | european union |
Indonesian social protection system must be for all citizens, declares Government report | pmassetti | Development Pathways (26.11.2018) A recommendation that Indonesia moves from a social protection system that only targets the poorest to one that is inclusive of all citizens is included in a new Government-commissioned report. |
Social assistance | indonesia | |
Suisse: Vices et vertus des objets connectés au service de la santé | dfabbri | Le Temps (08.01.2019) Applications et autres appareils électroniques mettent le système de santé traditionnel au défi, explique Nicolas Bourdillon, chercheur à l’Unil et responsable recherche et développement de la start-up Becare SA. Il sera du 8 au 11 janvier au CES Las Vegas, une convention consacrée à la technologie qui accueille pour la première fois un pavillon suisse |
digital platforms | switzerland | |
France: Les nouvelles sanctions sont-elles efficaces pour lutter contre le chômage? | dfabbri | franceinter (07.01.2019) L'assurance-chômage est accessible à de nouveaux ayants-droits depuis le 1er janvier. En contrepartie, les sanctions contre les inscrits à pôle-emploi, qui ne respectent pas leurs devoirs, sont plus sévères. Le renforcement des sanctions est-il la solution ? |
managing reforms | Unemployment | france |
Estonia: Changes to procedure for submitting occupational accident report enter into force | dfabbri | baltictimes (03.01.2019) The Occupational Health and Safety Act has been amended as of January 1 and several new regulations have entered into force in Estonia as a result, including an updated procedure for submitting an occupational accident report as well as the content thereof. |
OSH | Occupational accidents and diseases | estonia |