Why South Korea Has So Many Elderly Still in the Workforce

Submitted by pmassetti on Fri, 02/23/2024 - 14:51

TIME (19.02.2024) Some 24.5% of South Koreans aged 70 and above were still working as of January, local media reported Monday, as officials increasingly look to keep more elderly in the workforce to address a demographic crisis. Elderly employment figures have seen a steady increase since the country’s statistics authority started to collect the data in 2005.  South Korea is projected to become the world’s most aged by 2044 and the number of people in their 70s exceeded those in their 20s for the first time ever last year.

Regions / Country
korea, Republic of
Global challenges
Topics
Old-age pensions
Document Type

Addressing Inequality in Budgeting : Lessons from Recent Country Experience

Submitted by pmassetti on Thu, 02/22/2024 - 11:16

OECD (19.02.2024) In many countries, public expenditure, including transfers, plays a major role in reducing income inequality. The report reviews the various ways that budgeting can be used to this end. A first includes taking a broad approach to results-based budgeting, taking social and distributional goals into consideration. A second relies on integrating distributional impact analysis directly into the budget process.

Topics
Inequalities
Document Type

New Forms of Employment and Labour Protection in China

Submitted by pmassetti on Thu, 02/22/2024 - 09:56

ILO Working Paper 103(20.02.2024)  The objective of this paper is to provide a panoramic description and analysis of the diversity of the new forms of employment that have been emerging in China, with the focus on their background, the main types, the status quo of labour rights protection, and the government's responses to the challenges of labour regulations brought by NFE. Finally, on the basis of the above, the paper puts forward corresponding policy recommendations on how to improve workers' protection in new forms of Employment.

Regions / Country
china
Topics
Extension of coverage
Digital plateform workers
Document Type

Real-world experiments in messaging show that getting low-income people the help they need is more effective when stigma is reduced

Submitted by pmassetti on Tue, 02/20/2024 - 15:52

theconversation.com (14.02,2024) There are pervasive stereotypes that Americans who are low income and access government assistance are lazy, lack a work ethic and are even morally inferior. This stigma has been shown to have many negative consequences. But until now, there’s been little research on whether this stigma influences the willingness to use government assistance. We studied the effect of stigma in the context of Emergency Rental Assistance. The purpose of rental assistance programs is to help low-income people avoid eviction by helping them pay overdue rent.

Regions / Country
United States
Topics
Innovation capacity
Behavioural insights
Document Type

Europe's bid to boost gig workers rights fails again

Submitted by pmassetti on Mon, 02/19/2024 - 15:13

Reuters (16.02.2024) Europe's attempt to give workers at Uber, Deliveroo and other online platforms more social and labour rights failed a second time after France and three other countries abstained from voting on the watered-down political deal. Belgium, the current holder of the rotating EU presidency, is unlikely to muster enough support for yet another attempt, especially as the European Parliament which has to endorse a final deal, gradually winds down ahead of elections in June.

Regions / Country
european union
Digital plateform workers
Document Type

Livreurs Uber et Deliveroo : Macron accusé d’avoir torpillé un texte européen pour améliorer leur sort

Submitted by pmassetti on Mon, 02/19/2024 - 14:50

huffingtonpost.fr (17.02.2024) La fin d’un travail de plus de deux ans ? Plusieurs pays ont bloqué ce vendredi 16 février l’adoption d’une législation européenne censée renforcer les droits des travailleurs des plateformes numériques comme Uber ou Deliveroo, mais largement vidée de sa substance. Parmi eux : la France ou l’Allemagne.

Regions / Country
european union
Document Type

Vietnam's workers cash out pensions early ahead of new law

Submitted by pmassetti on Fri, 02/16/2024 - 15:51

Vietnam is amending its pension laws in an attempt to deter people from abandoning the fund before retirement. Yet in some quarters, the pending change is having the opposite effect. Many workers critical to the world’s electronics and clothing supply chains were already taking early payouts to deal with hardships, such as those brought on by the pandemic. Now, more of them are getting jittery after hearing the upcoming law could cut payouts in half, and the communist country is weighing ways to keep workers in the system, from TikTok campaigns to legal incentives.

Regions / Country
vietnam
Topics
Pensions

Opinion: Lessons from Latin America on the impact of platform cooperativism and collective bargaining on algorithmic management

Submitted by pmassetti on Fri, 02/16/2024 - 15:33

equaltimes.org (14.02.2024) In recent years, the platform model of capitalism has spread throughout the world, exacerbating precariousness, informality and the delocalisation of labour relations wherever it goes. This in turn has created the need for alternatives that counteract the instrumentalisation of emerging technologies to exploit workers. One viable alternative is platform cooperativism, a model of worker association that uses new technologies to ensure the well-being of workers rather than exploit them through algorithmic mechanisms of control.

Regions / Country
latin america
Digital plateform workers

Improving the working conditions of platform workers

Submitted by pmassetti on Tue, 02/13/2024 - 15:53

European Parliament (17.01.2024) Although a provisional political agreement between the Council and Parliament was announced on 13 December 2023, 10 Member States could not endorse this agreement on 22 December 2023. The Belgian Presidency is seeking to revive informal discussions with the European Parliament so as to set a date for new negotiations. Platform work is an umbrella concept covering a heterogeneous group of economic activities completed through a digital platform.

Regions / Country
european union
Digital plateform workers
Document Type

Developing skills for digital government : A review of good practices across OECD governments

Submitted by pmassetti on Mon, 02/12/2024 - 15:58

oecd (07.02.2024) Digital technologies are having a profound impact on economies, labour markets and societies. They also have the potential to transform government, by enabling the implementation of more accessible and effective services. To support a shift towards digital government, investment is needed in developing the skills of civil servants. This paper reviews good practices across OECD countries to foster skills for digital government. It presents different approaches in public administration to organising training activities as well as opportunities for informal learning.

Global challenges
Topics
ICT governance
Technological transition
Document Type