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Reaching universal health coverage: a political economy review of trends across 49 countries pmassetti

Overseas Development Institute (ODI)  Dec 2019 . This paper aims to understand why and how countries provide health coverage, particularly to left-behind groups. To address these questions, we identified 49 geographically, economically and culturally diverse countries that have either achieved universal health coverage (UHC) or have made good progress towards it.

universal health care
How do countries fight falling birth rates? pmassetti

 BBC News (15.01.2020) Russia has promised greater support for parents as the country continues to struggle with a low birth rate.

Family benefits Europe , Russian Federation
[CSE] L'actualité Protection sociale : "Les trois réformes systémiques de l'avant-projet de loi sur les retraites" gfilhon

Pierre Mayeur, directeur de l'organisme commun des institutions de rente et de prévoyance (OCIRP) et ancien directeur de la Caisse nationale d'assurance vieillesse, donne sa lecture "personnelle et objective" des avant-projets de loi réformant les retraites.

managing reforms Old-age pensions, Pensions Africa, Europe
La retraite des autoentrepreneurs pourrait coûter des milliards d'euros à l'Etat gfilhon

C'est un arrêt à haut risque pour les finances de l'Etat. La Cour de Cassation doit se prononcer sur la minoration systématique des pensions de retraites par la caisse de retraites des autoentrepreneurs, la CIPAV. L'Etat a laissé faire et pourrait se voir demander de rembourser une note salée.

adequacy, basic income, contribution collection Old-age pensions, Employment, Extension of coverage france
Réforme des retraites : les simulations confirment le rôle capital de l’âge pivot gfilhon

lemonde.fr (21.01.2020) L’analyse des « cas types » par le gouvernement montre que la réforme pénaliserait les départs avant l’âge pivot et profiterait à ceux qui travailleraient plus tard.

adequacy, data analytics, managing reforms Old-age pensions Europe , france
How the youth in Uttar Pradesh are helping the elderly access government welfare schemes, benefits pmassetti

yourstory.com (17.01.2020) Lack of literacy and complicated documents often hamper financially dependent elderly from accessing government welfare schemes and benefits.

Pensions india
Putin offered to give out capital for the first child pmassetti

EastRussia (15.01.2020)  The maternity capital program will be expanded in Russia. It will begin to be issued in full to families after the birth of the first child. This was announced by Russian President Vladimir Putin during his annual address to the Federal Assembly.

Family benefits Russian Federation
Russia's Putin seeks to stimulate birth rate pmassetti

 BBC News (15.01.2020) President Vladimir Putin has announced a series of plans to increase the number of children being born in Russia from an average birth rate of under 1.5 per woman to 1.7 within four years.

Family benefits Russian Federation
Pension schemes in EU show big shortfalls in stress test pmassetti

 EURACTIV.com (18.12.2019) A stress test of pension schemes across the European Union wiped out €270 billion or almost a quarter of investments at funds that took part, the EU’s insurance and pensions watchdog said on Tuesday (17 December).

Financing Europe
How well are countries doing on universal health coverage? An assessment of 111 countries on UHC Day pmassetti

December 12 each year is Universal Health Coverage (UHC) Day. The tradition dates back to 2012 when the United Nations General Assembly unanimously endorsed a resolution urging countries to accelerate progress toward universal health coverage

universal health coverage
French PM Edouard Philippe unveils controversial new pensions system pmassetti

Euronews (11.12.2019) France's prime minister has vowed to push ahead with controversial reforms to the country's pension system despite crippling strikes

Pensions france
'I feel more loved.' Autonomy, self-worth and Kenya's universal pension: Summary Report pmassetti

Development Pathways (Nov 2019) The report focuses on the Inua Jamii Senior Citizens’ Programme which is a tax-financed benefit-tested social pension that is provided to Kenyans when they reach 70 years of age. By ensuring a universal income guarantee to all of Kenya citizens in old age, the programme represents Kenya’s largest tax-financed social security programme and its first entitlement scheme.

Universal Social Protection kenya
France: Réforme des retraites, pourquoi c’est si compliqué ? pmassetti

la-croix.com (01.12.2019) Retour sur les grandes questions qui irriguent le débat sur les retraites.

Pensions france
Climate change in the Sahel: How can cash transfers help protect the poor? pmassetti

brookings.edu (04.12.2019) the countries of the Sahel are particularly vulnerable to climate change, undermining their long-term development prospects and the chances of the next generation.

Africa
Social protection expenditure and its financing in Europe pmassetti

Employment, Social Affairs & Inclusion - European Commission (28.10.2019) This Synthesis Report produced by the European Social Policy Network (ESPN) examines the changes which occurred in expenditure on social protection and the sources of its financing over the period 2005-2016.

Social policies & programmes, Financing Europe
The ILO’s Global Social Protection Week needs to address austerity, the elephant in the room pmassetti

Equal Times (21.11.2019) During the week of 25 November, senior government officials, social partners, civil society organisations and representatives of the international community will gather in Geneva to take part in the International Labour Organization’s (ILO) Global Social Protection Week.

Chile's fiery anger fueled by fears of poverty in old age pmassetti

Reuters (01.11.2019) As over a million people streamed through Santiago’s streets in a series of protest marches last week, one elderly couple stood out from the largely youthful crowd.

chile
UN Special Rapporteur and rights groups warn of risks from biometrics and AI in welfare systems pmassetti

Biometric Update (18.10.2019) The potential of biometric ID systems for abuse in some countries is a major threat to individuals, and current practices risk the world “stumbling zombie-like into a digital welfare dystopia,” according UN Special Rapporteur on extreme poverty and human rights, Professor Philip Alston.

Data management
How do digital labour platforms impact working conditions? pmassetti

World Economic Forum (23.09.2019) Debates about the gig economy tend to focus on transportation network companies (TNCs) and other locally provided services. Less discussed but of growing importance in the world of work are cross-border, web-based, digital labour platforms.

digital platforms
Finnish social minister: Europe needs ‘a paradigm shift’ towards the economy of well-being pmassetti

euractiv.com (19.08.2019) Working towards a more inclusive economic growth in Europe is one of the Finnish presidency’s main priorities. Finnish minister Aino-Kaisa Pekonen lays out her vision for “the economy of well-being”.

Social policies & programmes Europe
Digital dystopia: how algorithms punish the poor pmassetti

The Guardian (14.10.2019) In an exclusive global series, the Guardian lays bare the tech revolution transforming the welfare system worldwide – while penalising the most vulnerable

Here's how Obamacare has changed America pmassetti

KMIZ (09.07.2019) In the nine years since the Affordable Care Act was signed into law, it has affected nearly every aspect of the nation's health care system.

United States
Why Informal Workers Are Opting Out of China’s Welfare System pmassetti

sixthtone.com (09.10.2019) As China’s population continues to age, the country must increase the number of people paying into the system. But many workers in the informal sector aren’t interested.

brics china
Malaysia: Socso scheme helps cut workers’ mishaps while commuting to work dfabbri

Daily Express Online  (10.10.2019) Socso scheme helps cut workers’ mishaps while commuting to work. Elopura Assemblyman, Calvin Chong, said awareness on road accidents involving workers heading to or from work is important. He said, according to a study by the Malaysian Institute of Road Safety Research (Miros), about 30 to 40 per cent of accidents occur due to road users’ attitude.

issa, OSH Prevention of occupational risks malaysia
Swedish authorities introduce robots to help social workers pmassetti

computerweekly.com (04.10.2019) Local authorities in Sweden are using process automation through software to help social workers make decisions on benefits for claimants.

Social assistance sweden