Europe

En Europe, les femmes gagnent 16,2% de moins que les hommes

Submitted by fabbri on

boursier (08.03.2018) Eurostat a publié des données sur les écarts de rémunération moyens entre homme et femme sur une base brute en 2016 dans l'Union européenne.  À la veille de la journée internationale de la femme, Eurostat a publié quelques résultats d'une étude réalisée sur les rémunérations des européens et des européennes. Elle fait apparaître un décalage moyen de 16,2% aux dépens des femmes sur l'année 2016 et permet de battre en brèche quelques idées reçues sur une Europe du Nord qui serait plus progressiste que l'Europe du Sud.

Regions / Country
Europe
Global challenges
Topics
Inequalities

Europe: Posted Workers: More Europe Is More Freedom

Submitted by fabbri on

socialeurope (05.03.2018) ill the period of postings be shortened from 24 months to 12 (with a potential 6-month extension) as proposed last week by the negotiators on behalf of the European Parliament, the Council and Commission?

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Europe
Global challenges
Topics
Employment policies

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Work 4.0 – opportunities and risks

Submitted by fabbri on

EurActiv (02.03.2018) Digitisation is on everyone’s lips and it will change the working world in the next couple of years. For employers, this poses a range of risks – but could also create some opportunities, as a recent analysis shows. EURACTIV Germany reports. Up to 60% of today’s jobs can potentially be replaced by computers or robots through digitisation, studies say. At the same time, numerous new jobs are being created in the digital industry.

Regions / Country
Europe
Global challenges
Topics
Employment policies
Information and communication technology
Digital Economy Topical Cluster
Labour market
Digital Economy Observatory : Only Tags
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[Report] WHO: How to make sense of health system efficiency comparisons?

Submitted by fabbri on

WHO (01.03.2018) Improving health system efficiency is a compelling policy goal, especially in systems facing serious resource constraints. However, in order to improve efficiency we must know how to properly measure it. This new policy brief therefore proposes an analytic framework for understanding and interpreting many of the most common health care efficiency indicators.

Regions / Country
Europe
Global challenges
Topics
Health
Document Type

Ethical artificial intelligence - 10 essential ingredients

Submitted by -treichel on

OECD (24.01.2018) Artificial intelligence (AI) must put people and planet first. Discussions on the ethical use of AI are essential on a global scale to guarantee widespread implementation and a transparent solution. A global convention on ethical AI that encompasses all is the most viable guarantee for human survival.

 

Regions / Country
Africa
Americas
Asia
Europe
Global challenges
Topics
Employment
Governance and administration
Information and communication technology
Data management
Technological transition
Policy analysis
Digital Economy Topical Cluster
Large-scale automation
Societal Impact
Digital Economy Observatory : Only Tags
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New toolkit helps public employment services strengthen national career and lifelong learning approaches - Employment, Social Affairs & Inclusion - European Commission

Submitted by massetti on

The Practitioner's toolkit for PES Building Career Guidance and Lifelong Learning presents concepts and tools for public employment services (PES) to assess needs and strengthen the career guidance and lifelong learning system and services.

PES have a major role to play in career guidance and lifelong learning, especially considering the increased demands for a skilled labour force in a constantly changing labour market.

The practitioner’s toolkit provides answers to the following questions, among others:

Regions / Country
Europe
Topics
Employment
Document Type

10 imperatives for Europe in the age of AI and automation

Submitted by ruggia on

Report McKinsey Global Institute (October 2017) Europe, while making progress, is behind the US and China in capturing the opportunities of artificial intelligence and automation. Digitization is everywhere, but adoption is uneven across companies, sectors, and economies, and the leaders are capturing most of the benefits. Accelerating progress in AI and automation now bring further opportunities for users, businesses, and the economy. Europe, while making progress, is behind the United States and China.

Regions / Country
Europe
Topics
Employment
Information and communication technology
Digital Economy Topical Cluster
Economic impact
Large-scale automation
Digital Economy Observatory : Only Tags
Document Type

World Economic Situation And Prospects 2018

Submitted by mancovega on

The world economy has strengthened as lingering fragilities related to the global financial crisis subside. In 2017, global economic growth reached 3 per cent—the highest growth rate since 2011—and growth is expected to remain steady for the coming year.  The improved global economic situation provides an opportunity for countries to focus policy towards longer-term issues such as low carbon economic growth, reducing inequalities, economic diversification and eliminating deep-rooted barriers that hinder development.

Regions / Country
Africa
Americas
Asia
Europe
Topics
Governance and administration
Inequalities
Document Type

The Atlas of Social Protection: Indicators of Resilience and Equity (WB)

Submitted by mancovega on

The World Bank’s ASPIRE online tool is the most up-to-date compilation of global social protection and labor (SPL) estimates, including data from 120 countries—mostly in the developing world. ASPIRE provides open and accessible household-level data on populations’ social and economic status; assessments of SPL programs, including weaknesses such as low coverage and poor targeting; SPL program impacts on poverty and inequality; and ways to improve household data collection for SPL programs.

Regions / Country
Africa
Americas
Asia
Europe
Topics
Social assistance
Social policies & programmes
Document Type

Economic and social cohesion of the Western Balkans: Challenges and priorities

Submitted by fabbri on

European Western Balkans (01.02.2018) The European Economic and Social Committee (EESC) gathered experts to discuss challenges and priorities for the economic and social cohesion of the Western Balkans. The event “Economic and social cohesion and European integration of the Western Balkans – challenges and priorities” was held in Brussels on 30 January.

Regions / Country
Europe
Topics
Social policies & programmes
Document Type