news

The Future Of Work And The Social Welfare State’s Survival

Submitted by monitor on

Social Europe (28.08.2017) Europe, like the United States, has seen dramatic changes in how people work. Compared to 15 years ago, many more people have part-time, temp or mini-jobs, or are self-employed. While the number of full-time jobs has increased recently as the unemployment rate has slowly declined, far more of Europe‘s employment growth has come from part-time and temp jobs. Even Germany, whose economy has fared better than most in recent years, has seen employment growth driven by part-time jobs, which have doubled since 2000 and now comprise about 27% of all jobs.

Regions / Country
Europe
Topics
Governance and administration
Extension of coverage
Social policies & programmes
Digital Economy Topical Cluster
Labour market
Document Type

Launch of the Global Commission on the Future of Work

Submitted by lasalle on

ilo.org (21.08.2017) This event launched the Global Commission on the Future of Work, a body of 20 experts who will come together to tackle the fundamental question of how a rapidly transforming world of work should be organized so that it responds to the values of social justice. During the event, the names of the Commission members  were announced by the Commission's co-chairpeople: President of Mauritius Ameenah Gurib-Fakim and Prime Minister of Sweden Stefan Löfven

Topics
Employment policies
Employment of young workers
Migration
Digital Economy Topical Cluster
Labour market
Document Type

For robots to work with people, they must understand people

Submitted by lasalle on

economist.com (17.07.2017) Direct interaction between robots and humans at work is changing the face—or rather the arms—of manufacturing. Such interaction also means that roboticists need to design effective team mates as well as efficient workers. Cobots operate in a realm where human thoughts, human modes of communication and human safety are paramount. Rethink Robotics, a firm in Boston, had this in mind when it developed Sawyer, a one-armed cobot, and his two-armed colleague, Baxter (both pictured above). These robots are not the isolated moving arms of an assembly-line ’bot.

Topics
Occupational accidents and diseases
Information and communication technology
Technological transition
Digital Economy Topical Cluster
Labour market
Business processes
Digital Economy Observatory : Only Tags
Document Type

International Taxation in the Digital Economy: Challenge Accepted?

Submitted by massetti on

austaxpolicy.com (14.08.2017)  The digitalization of the economy is considered as a key driver of innovation, economic growth, and societal change. At the same time, it poses a major challenge to the international tax system.

Topics
Contribution collection and compliance
Financing
Digital Economy Topical Cluster
Digital Platforms
Digital Economy Observatory : Only Tags
Document Type

Achats en ligne: Ottawa et Québec invités à imposer une taxe

Submitted by lasalle on

lapresse.ca (31.07.2017) La fiscaliste Marwah Rizqy incite Ottawa et Québec à emboîter le pas à plusieurs pays de l'OCDE pour récupérer les millions de dollars en taxes sur les achats de produits ou de services en ligne que les gouvernements perdent chaque année.

Topics
Contribution collection and compliance
Financing
Digital Economy Topical Cluster
Societal Impact
Digital Economy Observatory : Only Tags
Document Type

Reverence for Robots: Japanese Workers Treasure Automation

Submitted by monitor on

AP (16.08.2017) The debate over machines snatching jobs from people is muted in Japan, where birth rates have been sinking for decades, raising fears of a labor shortage.

Regions / Country
japan
Topics
Information and communication technology
Technological transition
Digital Economy Topical Cluster
Large-scale automation
Document Type

Philippines' government to introduce biometrics-based national ID system

Submitted by monitor on

BiometricUpdate (27.07.2017) The Philippines’ government will soon roll out a national identification (ID) system following President Duterte’s approval of the project intended to enhance the delivery of government services, according to a report by Manila Bulletin.

Regions / Country
philippines, the
Topics
Information and communication technology
Service quality
Old_Global Challenges
Digital Economy Topical Cluster
Service delivery
Document Type

Uber, Airbnb… L'économie des plateformes, un défi pour la protection sociale

Submitted by monitor on

Challenges (10.08.2017) "L'économie des plateformes peut donc faire voler en éclats le statut de salarié tel qu'il a été construit tout au long du XXe siècle" estime une étude diffusée par le ministère du Travail.

Regions / Country
france
Topics
Employment
Extension of coverage
Social policies & programmes
Digital Economy Topical Cluster
Digital Platforms
Document Type

Productivity, Employment, and Inequality | MIT Initiative on the Digital Economy

Submitted by lasalle on

What will the workforce of the future look like, and how can we accelerate the transformation of institutions, organizations, and human skills to keep up with the quickening pace of digital innovation?  Understanding the future of the workforce in a rapidly changing global economy The IDE helps businesses understand how the digital economy will improve job creation and wage equality in the years to come. Our research also seeks to create a better method of measuring the health of an economy in the context of the digital age.

Regions / Country
United States
Topics
Employment
Document Type

Can a universal basic income resolve future income security challenges?

Submitted by -treichel on

Can a universal basic income resolve future income security challenges? Universal basic income approaches are currently high on the agenda as possible policy options to resolve the income security challenges that emerge on the one hand from new forms of work in the wake of digitalization and automation, as well as from informal and precarious employment. 

 

Regions / Country
Africa
Americas
Asia
Europe
Topics
Extension of coverage
Inequalities
Digital Economy Topical Cluster
Labour market
Digital Economy Observatory : Only Tags
Document Type