Guideline 21. Preventive medical examinations

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The institution supports the timely diagnosis of occupational health issues on the appearance of physical or psychological symptoms, which allows for early workplace interventions.

Such interventions could include changes to work processes, improved protective devices or the removal of workers from exposure, effective medical treatment and improving the safety behaviour of exposed employees.

Guideline 19. Occupational health services

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The institution defines a clear policy for working with occupational health services, including the nature of the support and cooperation.

Principles and suggested structures and mechanisms for occupational health services outlined in the ISSA Guidelines on Workplace Health Promotion apply (e.g. Guideline 27, Supporting the development of occupational health services).

B.3. Prevention and Early Detection of Occupational Diseases and Early Intervention

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The prevention of occupational diseases is a major challenge for social security systems. Accident ratio studies can predict the exact probability of the occurrence of a major accident or injury. However, calculations on the probability of the occurrence of occupational diseases must take into account factors that are difficult to measure or predict, such as prevalence, the duration of medical treatment and environmental factors that foster occupational risks.