A.1.3. Predictability

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The legislation, policy or decree that establishes the social security programme normally prescribes its manner of financing and the benefits to be provided to the covered population.

Predictability refers to the consistent and uniform application of the law, including the rules and regulations to implement it. Stakeholders are generally averse to sudden or unannounced changes in contributions to and benefits from the programme. The methodical application of the programme will strengthen stakeholder confidence and support for it.

A.1.2. Transparency

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Open dissemination of key information about the social security institution does not necessarily imply transparency. To be transparent, such information, which is a basic right for stakeholders, members and beneficiaries of the social security scheme, should be timely, reliable, relevant, accurate and objectively verifiable.

Guideline 11. Financial sustainability of the programme

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The board implements the established actuarial measures to ensure the financial sustainability of each of the social security programmes established by the institution. For institutions that have investment reserve funds, standards and benchmarks are established for the returns on investments to support the financial sustainability of the social security programmes.

Guideline 10. Investment management

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For social security institutions that have an investment mandate, legislation, policy or decree establishes the general direction of the investment policy and prescribes the types of allowed investment instruments. Furthermore, in order to maximize the long-term rate of return on reserves and at the same time mitigate investment risks, the range of instruments allowed for investments is sufficiently diversified.