B.3. Prevention and Early Detection of Occupational Diseases and Early Intervention

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The prevention of occupational diseases is a major challenge for social security systems. Accident ratio studies can predict the exact probability of the occurrence of a major accident or injury. However, calculations on the probability of the occurrence of occupational diseases must take into account factors that are difficult to measure or predict, such as prevalence, the duration of medical treatment and environmental factors that foster occupational risks.

B.2. Information and Communication

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Information and communication constitutes an inherent part of all prevention services. Information is the basic element which underpins all prevention services. It involves the systematic collection, processing, description, presentation and transfer of knowledge (e.g. through the education and training of staff dealing with prevention) and making effective use of all available communication channels. The dissemination of information to target groups as well as the general public is vital. In this process, knowledge in prevention is the key.